Thursday, October 30, 2008

About Formaldehyde

Formaldehyde is considered to be one of the simplest aldehyde. It exists in the same form as that from H2C0, which is the cyclic trimer trioxane and the polymer paraformaldehyde. Formaldehyde is the cyclic trimer trioxane and the polymer paraformaldehyde. It got existed in the water as the hydrate. Formaldehyde is produced in the water on the scale of 6M tons/y.
IUPAC Name of Formaldehyde : Methanal
STRUCTURAL FORMULA of Formaldehyde : CH2O
PROPERTIES of Formaldehyde :
  • Formaldehyde is the colorless gas.
  • Formaldehyde has strong pungent odor.
  • Formaldehyde is soluble in water and ethanol.
Uses of Formaldehyde :
  • Formaldehyde is used as the building block for synthesizing of the complex materials.
  • It is used as the precursor for the polyfunctional alchols like pentaerythritol which is in turn used for making paints and explosives.
  • Its use can also be seen as an important ingredient by shampoo manufacturers.
AVAILABILITY of Formaldehyde : Source Formaldehyde directly from the Suppliers of Formaldehyde.

Saturday, October 25, 2008

About Antimony Trioxide

One of the most important commercial compund of the antimony, Antimony Trioxide can be prepared with the burning of the elemental antimony in the air. Antimony trioxide is considered as the amphoteric oxide which dissolves in the alkaline solution for giving antimonites and while dissolving in the acid solution it gives polyantimonous acids. It is easy to reduce in antimony.
STRUCTURAL FORMULA of Antimony Trioxide : Sb2O3
PROPERTIES of Antimony Trioxide :
  • Antimony trioxide is the white crystalline powder.
  • Antimony trioxide has656 °C melting point.
USES of Antimony Trioxide :
  • Antimony Trioxide is used as the flame retardant.
  • It is used as the opacifying agent for glasses, ceramics and enamels.
  • It can be used as the catalyst in the polyethylene terephthalate production.
AVAILABILITY of Antimony Trioxide : Source Antimony Trioxide directly from the Suppliers of Antimony Trioxide.

Tuesday, October 21, 2008

About Sodium Sulfite

Sodium Sulfite is the SO2 scrubbing product, which is the part of the flue gas desulfurization process. It is the soluble compound of the sodium. With the molecular weight of 126.04, sodium sulfite can be decomposed through the weak acids and gives up sulfur dioxide gas.
IUPAC Name of Sodium Sulfite : Sodium Sulfite
STRUCTURAL FORMULA of Sodium Sulfite : Na2SO3
PROPERTIES of Sodium Sulfite :
  • Sodium sulfite is the white crystalline powder.
  • Sodium sulfite remains stable under ordinary conditions.
  • Sodium sulfite reacts with oxidants.
Uses of Sodium Sulfite :
  • Sodium sulfite use can be seen in the pulp and paper industry.
  • As the oxygen scavenger agent sodium sulfite is used in the water treatment.
  • It is used in the textile industry as the bleaching agent.
  • Sodium sulfite is used in the chemical manufacturing as a sulfonation and sulfomethylation agent.
  • It is used in the production of sodium thiosulfate.
  • Sodium sulfite can be used for purifying or isolate aldehydes and ketones.
AVAILABILITY of Sodium Sulfite : Source Sodium Sulfite directly from the Suppliers of Sodium Sulfite.

Sunday, October 19, 2008

About Formic Acid

The simplest carboxylic acid, formic acid is considered as a vital intermediate in chemical synthesis which occurs naturally. Deriving its name from the latin word, formic acid can be found in the stings and bites of insects of the hymenoptera generally in the insects. Formic acid is considered as the important combustion item which is the outcome of the alternative fueled vehicles burning methanol while their mixing up with gasoline.
IUPAC NAME of Formic Acid : Methanoic Acid
STRUCTURAL FORMULA of Formic Acid : CH2O2
PROPERTIES of Formic Acid :
  • Formic acid is miscible with water.
  • Formic acid is miscible with organic solvents.
  • Formic acid is considered to be solvent in hydrocarbons.
  • Formic acid reacts with alkenes for forming formate esters.
USES of Formic Acid :
  • Formic acid is used for processing organic latex into raw rubber.
  • It is use by beekeepers as the miticide against the tracheal mite and the varroa mite.
  • Some formate of formic acid is used as the artificial flavorings or perfumes.
  • Formic acid is considered as the active ingredients of some of the popular brand of the household limescale remover.
  • Formic acid role can be seen in laboratories where it is used as the solvent modifier for HPLC separations of proteins and peptides.
  • It is used in the clinical pathology laboratories for disinfecting prion activities in brain samples.
AVAILABILITY of Formic Acid : Source Formic Acid directly from the Suppliers of Formic Acid.

Monday, October 13, 2008

About Povidone Iodine

Povidone Iodine has been characterized as the water soluble complex of iodine which encompasses of the polyvinyl pyrrolidone, having 9 per cent to 12 per cent available iodine. It can be further undergone through the formulation process into the tropical antiseptic products as the solution, aerosol or ointment with the concentration level from 7.5%-10%. Such products are used in medical fraternity all across the hospitals for cleansing and disinfecting the skin.
IUPAC NAME of Povidone Iodine : 2-Pyrrolidinone, 1-ethenyl-, homopolymer, compd. with iodine.
STRUCTURAL FORMULA of Povidone Iodine : (C6H9NO)n·xI
PROPERTIES of Povidone Iodine :
  • Povidone iodine is blue greyish-black with a metallic crystalline sheen.
  • Povidone iodine is solid brittle plates or small crystals.
  • Povidone iodine has acrid odor.
USES of Povidone Iodine:
  • Povidone iodine has been used in the treatment of dendritic keratitis.
  • During emergency it has been for purification of drinking water.
  • It has been used as the mucolytic agent.
  • Povidone iodine is used for disinfecting the unbroken skin before operation.
AVAILABILITY of Povidone Iodine : Source Povidone Iodine directly from the Suppliers of Povidone Iodine.

Tuesday, October 7, 2008

About Potassium Citrate

Potassium Citrate is a white powder which is generally administered by mouth in dilute aqueous solution. It contains of 32.28 per cent potassium. Potassium, being a mineral, is found in various foods and is required for effective function of the body.
IUPAC NAME of Potassium Citrate : Tripotassium Citrate
STRUCTURAL FORMULA of Potassium Citrate : C6H5K3O7
PROPERTIES of Potassium Citrate :
  • Potassium citrate is white, slightly hygroscopic crystalline powder.
  • Potassium citrate is odorless.
  • Potassium citrate has saline taste.
USES of Potassium Citrate:
  • Potassium citrate is used for reducing the pain and frequency of micturition when these are caused by highly acidic urine.
  • It is effectively used for treating/managing gout and arrhythmia,
  • Potassium citrate use can be find in reducing the danger of crystalluria during sulfonamide therapy.
  • Its use can be seen in curing urinary calculi.
  • Potassium citrate is also used as the buffering agent in many soft drinks.
AVAILABILITY of Potassium Citrate : Source Potassium Citrate directly from the Suppliers of Potassium Citrate.

Friday, October 3, 2008

About Lithium Bromide

Lithium Bromide has been characterized as the chemical compound of lithium and bromide. Due to its extreme hygroscopic nature it has been highly useful as the desiccant in some air conditioning systems. Due to the treatment of lithium carbonate with hydrobromic acid, lithium bromide can be obtained. The salt gives rise to various crystalline hydrates.
SYNONYMS of Lithium Bromide : Lithium Bromide Hydrate, Lithium Monobromide
IUPAC NAME of Lithium Bromide : Lithium Bromide
STRUCTURAL FORMULA of Lithium Bromide : LiBr
PROPERTIES of Lithium Bromide :
  • Lithium bromide is white powder.
  • Lithium bromide is soluble in water.
  • Lithium bromide has bitter taste.
USES of Lithium Bromide :
  • Lithium bromide is highly useful in the air-conditioning systems as the desiccant.
  • It is used as the reagent in the organic synthesis.
  • It can be used as the sedative and hypnotic in medicine.
  • Lithium bromide can also be used in manufacturing pharmaceuticals and alkylation process.
  • Lithium bromide use can be seen as the brazing and welding fluxes.
AVAILABILITY of Lithium Bromide : Source Lithium Bromide directly from the Suppliers of Lithium Bromide